翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Fundamental Physics Prize
・ Fundamental plane
・ Fundamental plane (elliptical galaxies)
・ Fundamental plane (spherical coordinates)
・ Fundamental polygon
・ Fundamental psychological law
・ Fundamental representation
・ Fundamental Resolution Equation
・ Fundamental rights
・ Fundamental Rights Agency
・ Fundamental rights in India
・ Fundamental rights in the German Constitution
・ Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India
・ Fundamental sequence
・ Fundamental series
Fundamental solution
・ Fundamental station
・ Fundamental Statute for the Secular Government of the States of the Church
・ Fundamental Statute of the Kingdom of Albania
・ Fundamental structure
・ Fundamental theology
・ Fundamental theorem
・ Fundamental theorem of algebra
・ Fundamental theorem of algebraic K-theory
・ Fundamental theorem of arithmetic
・ Fundamental theorem of asset pricing
・ Fundamental theorem of calculus
・ Fundamental theorem of curves
・ Fundamental theorem of Galois theory
・ Fundamental theorem of ideal theory in number fields


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Fundamental solution : ウィキペディア英語版
Fundamental solution
In mathematics, a fundamental solution for a linear partial differential operator is a formulation in the language of distribution theory of the older idea of a Green's function. In terms of the Dirac delta "function" , a fundamental solution is the solution of the inhomogeneous equation
:
Here is ''a priori'' only assumed to be a distribution.
This concept has long been utilized for the Laplacian in two and three dimensions. (It was investigated for all dimensions for the Laplacian by Marcel Riesz.) The existence of a fundamental solution for any operator with constant coefficients — the most important case, directly linked to the possibility of using convolution to solve an arbitrary right hand side — was shown by Bernard Malgrange and Leon Ehrenpreis.
==Example==
Consider the following differential equation with
: L=\frac .
The fundamental solutions can be obtained by solving , explicitly,
: \frac F(x) = \delta(x) ~.
Since for the Heaviside function we have
: \frac H(x) = \delta(x) ~,
there is a solution
: \frac F(x) = H(x) + C ~.
Here is an arbitrary constant introduced by the integration. For convenience, set = − 1/2.
After integrating and choosing the new integration constant as zero, one has
: F(x) = x H(x) - \fracx = \frac |x| ~.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Fundamental solution」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.